Archive for the ‘E-Mail’ Category

The Tone Gap: How to Prevent an E-mail Disaster

Thursday, October 28th, 2010 by Connie Dieken

Ever received an e-mail response that struck you as the communication equivalent of Whac-A-Mole? Maybe you got a curt “see below” when you sent a question to a peer in an e-mail chain. You felt clobbered by your peer’s abrupt, dismissive tone. Instead of getting clarification (you already knew the answer was not below), you felt hammered by Ms. Snippy or Mr. Ever-rude.

Now let’s reverse the scenario. YOU’RE the one who sends the response.  You know your peer is under deadline, so you reply pronto (mid-meeting from your Blackberry, to boot).  You don’t intend to be abrasive – you believe the answer they’re seeking is in the e-mail chain below and you’re trying to guide them to the right spot in a timely manner.

See the difference?  It’s the tone gap.

There’s often a profound difference between the tone you intend and the one the receiver experiences. It can be critical because your tone can be an influence maker or an influence breaker.

That’s because when you receive an email, you assign the tone. You interpret whether the sender’s tone is helpful, dismissive, playful, snide, warm or cold.  Now reverse it.  When you send an e-mail, others do the same thing to you. As a result, you may be ticking people off  left and right without realizing it. As an executive coach, I’m hearing tonal gap issues playing out with alarmingly increasing frequency.  Good people are damaging relationships and being held back from leadership advancements because they’re unaware they’re alienating their bosses, peers and clients.

Here’s the thing: e-mail communication lacks the three human signals that indicate tone. 1) There’s no warmth of voice. 2) No body language. 3) No facial expressions.  Faced with a lack of tone, people often assign your words the worst possible tone – especially if you happen to catch them when they’re under stress or in a grumpy mood. It’s particularly important when e-mailing people who don’t know you well enough to “hear” your voice accurately.

How can you prevent a tone gap?  Make it a connecting habit to add intentional warmth. I don’t mean to pour on the syrup with fake, sticky-sweet e-mails.  That would defeat my Talk Less, Say More mantra.  Instead, three tiny tweaks can make an enormous difference in how people interpret your typing tone and boost your ability to influence.

Here are three quick tips to add intentional warmth:

  1. Start with the person’s name. A simple personalized “Hi Les” or even just “Les,” signals that you’re thoughtful and respectful and don’t intend to cop an attitude.
  2. Add a warm connecting sentence to the top such as “Good to hear from you,” “Thanks for your quick response,” or “I appreciate your input.” Make a habit of re-reading your e-mails before hitting “send” and adding a connecting sentence. This can prevent your tone from coming across as blunt or dictatorial.
  3. Sign off in a friendly manner with your first name, such as “Best regards, Elizabeth,” or “Thanks, Elizabeth.” Insert this before your signature file which generally contains your full name. Inserting your first name suggests a more personal, friendly tone.

The bottom line is this: we judge ourselves by our intentions, but we judge others by their actions. Make adding warmth an intentional connecting habit and you’ll tame the tone gap, come across as you want and achieve the results you desire.

Credibility Smackdown

Thursday, March 19th, 2009 by admin

jim_cramer_2You’re a smart person.  The axe is falling on leaders everywhere and you want to come across as valuable and indispensable, right? Here’s a quick cautionary tale to bullet-proof your credibility, straight from your TV.

Time for a how-not-to-do-it lesson from Jim Cramer, the host of CNBC’s Mad Money.

Did you see Cramer get smacked down by Jon Stewart on The Daily Show this month? The normally effusive Cramer transformed into a whipping boy, seriously undermining his credibility.  After the smoke cleared, Cramer blamed his wimpy performance on his upbringing, saying he was raised “to take the high road.”

Jim, Jim, Jim. Think again. You allowed yourself to be mugged.

In today’s world, taking “the high road” means protecting your credibility (your brand) as well as that of your organization in a smart, thoughtful manner.  A successful appearance either: A) enhances the brand, or B) protects the brand. If your integrity is being attacked, you must protect yourself or risk being roadkill. Let’s review where Cramer went wrong so you can avoid the same fate, whether you’re meeting the media or taking Q&A at a meeting:

Daily Show Jim Cramer

Cramer agreed to a TV interview clearly billed as a “confrontation.” A duel.  In that context, Stewart’s performance was dead-on.  Cramer’s was dead-on-arrival.

A smackdown scenario could happen to you with an adversary, known or otherwise, in today’s one-up, know-it-all world.  Here are two things you should not do:

  1. Don’t underestimate your opponent. Cramer pegged Jon Stewart as a late night comedian. A panty-weight opponent. Wrong.  Jon Stewart is an ultra-smart, uber-influential man with a forum to express his viewpoints, for which he’s very passionate. Advice: Know thine enemy. Better to overestimate their savvy than underestimate it.
  2. Don’t think you can just “wing it.” For a prognosticator, Cramer was spectacularly short-sighted. Lack of preparation against an opponent is a death wish in today’s connected world.   Cramer didn’t do his homework – he had no key messages. Thus, he had no influence. Stewart was locked and loaded: Cramer was shell-shocked. Advice: Be prepared to defend your point of view – deeply, clearly and influentially.  Don’t allow yourself to be blind-sided and thrown off your game.

Wasn’t it amazing how Cramer groveled and went down in flames? The same thing could happen to you if you’re not prepared. Plenty of leaders are getting skewered – and damaged – by today’s empowered, informed audiences.

Bottom line – when profitability is on the line, you cannot “wing it” anymore. The best-prepared leader wins.

Take this to the bank:  Poor preparation leads to poor outcomes, especially in a tough economic climate. Don’t become a casualty.

As a communication coach for leaders, I should send Jim Cramer a thank you card for painfully demonstrating my point.

The 10 Worst E-Mail Habits: Send & Sensibility

Wednesday, February 25th, 2009 by admin

email-sign1Let’s say you get 100 e-mails a day.  (Everybody wants to “keep you in the loop.”) Do you realize how much of your time that’s eating up?  At 3 minutes a piece, it takes you 5 hours to read and respond.  5 solid hours! No wonder you’re having trouble getting things done – you’re stuck in e-mail jail.

Ready to tame this time-sucker?  It’s time to practice better word of mouse.

Starting today, let people know that you’re adopting a new policy to help everyone lighten the load.  You’ll gradually train others to stop overloading you with e-mails.  But it starts with you.  The better you send, the better you receive.

Here are the 10 Worst E-Mail Mistakes and how to correct them before sending your next e-mail:

  1. Using email as your automatic weapon. Don’t impulsively tap away just because e-mail is your favorite method.  Pick up the phone or -gasp- actually talk face-to-face with someone again.  This can speed things up considerably for both of you. Also, don’t assume that people have read what you sent them 3 hours ago.  If you’re sending time-sensitive or critical information, use the dual format: follow your e-mail with a brief, heads-up confirmation call.
  2. Wimpy or lazy subject lines. Use the subject line to briefly summarize important content.  Make it meaningful and timely to the recipient because most of us scan the subject lines in order to decide whether we’ll open, forward or trash incoming messages.  Don’t leave the subject line blank or write wimpy, generic subjects like “FYI,” “The File You Requested,” or “Project Update.” Be more specific and actionable.  And don’t be lazy and keep replying with the same subject line.  Refresh your subject line as the subject changes.
  3. Burying the lead. It’s rude to force someone to wade through 2 screens of information before you get to the action that you’re requesting.  If you want to get things done, say so in the first paragraph. Frontload your e-mail with what matters most.  Think newspaper headline.  Lead with what’s new and what you want the reader to absorb and act upon.
  4. Long-winded messages. Try to whittle your e-mail down to one screen or less because most people don’t read past the first page. Plus, we often hit “reply” before we finish reading the whole thing, anyway. If you have several items to convey, create a list.  Number or bullet your points so they jump off the screen and are easy for the reader’s brain to process.  Be as pithy as possible.  Brevity leads to quicker, better responses.
  5. Habitual High Priority! flagging. We all know the story of the boy who cried wolf, don’t we? Overusing the High Priority! flag makes you that boy. Just because it’s important to you does not make it important to the recipient.  Think fire drill. The flag means that information is time-sensitive and needs action straight way. It’s not a status symbol or power play.  Don’t use it to convey “The boss’s name is in here, so open it now!” or “We have a new employee!”
  6. Tone deafness. E-mail is a magnet for misunderstandings.  Sometimes we send words that unintentionally rub others the wrong way, depending upon your current frame of mind – or theirs. When people misread your tone, “You’ve got mail!” can morph into “You’ve got trouble!” Gut check your e-mails: how would I interpret this if it landed in my in-box? Also, refrain from sending or responding to emotional e-mails in the workplace.  Sending an e-mail is like sending a postcard.  If you wouldn’t want it pinned to the bulletin board, don’t send it.
  7. Copying too many people. Copying lots of people habitually is a heinous crime.  Ask yourself: “Why am I sending this to each recipient?” Let people know at the start of the message specifically what they should do with it. Do they need to make a decision? Is action required? Or is it just for awareness? If it’s just to cover your butt, don’t send the copy.  As for BCC, (blind carbon copy) its purpose is to protect individuals’ e-mail addresses when sending bulk messages, not to send stealth, sneaky copies. As for “Reply All,” it’s usually an oops! mistake. Rarely do you need to reply to everyone unless you enjoy grandstanding or power trips.
  8. Grammar and misspellings. Reading from a screen is more difficult than reading from paper.  Use standard capitalization and spelling. don’t use all lower case – it signals laziness. DON’T USE ALL CAPS – IT LOOKS LIKE YOU’RE SHOUTING! Make your e-mail personal by adding a greeting at the top.  Skip lines between paragraphs. (White space is good.) And always proofread.  If an e-mail is really important, print a copy to proof it.  You’ll often catch mistakes on paper that you didn’t notice on the screen.
  9. Forwarding without editing. Don’t just forward e-mails intact if the recipient didn’t intend for their thoughts to be passed along. Do a little triage to make it appropriate for the recipient.  Edit out any personal comments that could get the original sender in trouble.
  10. Sending unwanted attachments. Your goal is to reduce the number of steps that your recipient must take in order to act upon your message, right? Then don’t bog them down. When possible, copy and paste the most relevant passages into the body of the e-mail. Besides, you can bring down an entire e-mail system with a file that’s too large or virus-laden, and some systems automatically remove attachments, anyway.

Finally, a bonus habit since you made it this far.  (Promise you won’t hyperventilate at this suggestion?) Stop checking your e-mail obsessively. Turn off the “auto-check” feature that pings every few minutes, and limit yourself to checking e-mail a few times a day.  (BlackBerry readers excluded.) You’ll give yourself breathing room to focus and get things done again.

It’s time to stop letting the tail way the dog.  Grab control of your send & receive habits and you’ll write your own chapter of Send & Sensibility.